
The 2012–2017 Harley-Davidson Softail Twin Cam 103B (FLSTC Heritage Classic) represents a significant era for one of the manufacturer’s most iconic platforms, blending classic post-war aesthetics with more contemporary performance. This period saw the standardization of the larger Twin Cam 103B engine across the Softail lineup, offering riders a notable increase in power and refinement over the previous Twin Cam 96B engine. The FLSTC Heritage Classic model, in particular, leveraged this updated powertrain to enhance its role as a capable light-touring and cruising motorcycle, celebrated for its nostalgic styling and comfortable ergonomics.
The key distinction from the preceding 2007–2011 models was the engine. The move from the 96 cubic inch (1584cc) powerplant to the 103 cubic inch (1690cc) version provided a tangible boost in torque, which was immediately noticeable to riders during acceleration, overtaking, and carrying a passenger. This upgrade addressed a common desire among owners for more factory-installed power without sacrificing the engine’s characteristic rumble and reliability.
The Heart of the Machine: The Harley-Davidson Softail Twin Cam 103B Engine
At the core of this model range is the air-cooled, 45-degree V-twin Twin Cam 103B engine. The “B” designation is critical, signifying that the engine is counter-balanced. Unlike the rubber-mounted engines found in Harley-Davidson’s Dyna and Touring families, the Softail engine is rigid-mounted directly to the frame. This solid mounting transmits more of the engine’s character to the rider but requires internal counter-balancers to quell harsh vibrations, resulting in a smooth ride at cruising speeds while retaining the signature Harley-Davidson feel at idle.
Paired with a six-speed Cruise Drive transmission, the 103B engine is tuned for strong low-end and mid-range torque rather than high-revving horsepower. This design makes the motorcycle feel responsive and powerful in everyday riding situations, from launching off a stoplight to rolling on the throttle for a highway pass. The power delivery is predictable and satisfying, making it accessible for a wide range of riders. Electronic Sequential Port Fuel Injection (ESPFI) ensures reliable starting and smooth throttle response in various weather conditions and altitudes.
Chassis and Classic Styling
The Softail chassis is designed to mimic the clean, rigid lines of vintage “hardtail” frames from the 1940s and 50s. This is achieved by concealing the twin rear shock absorbers horizontally beneath the transmission. This design provides the classic aesthetic without sacrificing modern suspension comfort. The ride is generally plush and well-suited for long stretches of pavement, absorbing most road imperfections with ease.
The FLSTC Heritage Classic trim package further commits to this nostalgic theme. Standard features during this period typically included:
Full-sized fenders with chrome trim.
A large, detachable Lexan windshield for long-distance comfort.
Studded leather saddlebags and a matching studded two-up seat.
A passenger backrest for two-up riding security.
Chrome-laced steel wheels, often wrapped in classic whitewall tires.
A “fat” front fork with a large chrome headlight nacelle.
During its 2012–2017 production run, the model also saw the integration of modern safety features. An anti-lock braking system (ABS) was initially available as an option and later became a standard feature, significantly improving braking performance and control, especially in adverse conditions.
Legacy and Rider Experience
The 2012–2017 FLSTC Heritage Softail Classic with the Twin Cam 103B engine is often regarded as a high point for the traditional air-cooled Softail. It offered a perfected blend of classic Harley-Davidson styling, proven mechanicals, and enough modern performance and amenities to make it a versatile and desirable motorcycle. It successfully served riders looking for a machine that was equally at home on a weekend cruise or a cross-country tour.
Specifications Table: 2012–2017 FLSTC Heritage Softail Classic
| General | |
| Brand | Harley-Davidson |
| Model | Softail |
| Model Class | FLSTC Heritage Classic |
| Model Year | 2012–2017 |
| Type | Cruiser / Touring |
| Maximum mass (GVWR) | 1160 lb. (526 kg) |
| Maximum passengers | 2 |
| Performance | |
| Max. power | Approx. 75 Hp (56 kW) @ 5010 RPM (Manufacturer does not officially publish HP) |
| Max. torque | 98.7 ft-lb (134 N•m) @ 3000 RPM |
| Top designed speed | Approx. 110 mph (177 km/h) |
| Size | |
| Length | 94.7 in. (2405 mm) |
| Width | 37.6 in. (955 mm) |
| Height | 55.1 in. (1400 mm) |
| Wheelbase | 64.5 in. (1638 mm) |
| Seat height (unladen) | 27.2 in. (690 mm) |
| Ground clearance | 5.1 in. (130 mm) |
| Curb weight (in running order) | 761 lb. (345 kg) |
| Engine | |
| Type | Air-cooled, Twin Cam 103B™ V-Twin, 4-stroke, pushrod-operated overhead valves |
| Displacement | 103.1 cu in (1690 cc) |
| Bore × Stroke | 3.87 in. × 4.38 in. (98.4 mm × 111.1 mm) |
| Compression ratio | 9.6:1 |
| Starting system | Electric starter |
| Fuel supplying system | Electronic Sequential Port Fuel Injection (ESPFI) |
| Ignition control system | ECU Ignition |
| Lubricating system | Dry sump, pressurized |
| Oil capacity (with filter) | 3.5 qt (3.3 L) |
| Engine oil type | SAE 20W-50 Harley-Davidson H-D 360 Motorcycle Oil |
| Idle speed | 1000 RPM ± 50 RPM |
| Transmission | |
| Transmission type | 6-speed Cruise Drive®, manual gear shift |
| Clutch type | Wet, multi-disc, manual |
| Driving system | Belt drive |
| Primary reduction ratio | 1.353 (34/25) |
| Final reduction ratio | 2.125 (32/68) |
| Gear ratio | 1st: 9.311; 2nd: 6.454; 3rd: 4.793; 4th: 3.882; 5th: 3.307; 6th: 2.790 |
| Chassis | |
| Tire size | Front: D402F MT90B16 72H; Rear: D401 150/80B16 71H |
| Rim size | Front: 16 in. Chrome Laced Steel; Rear: 16 in. Chrome Laced Steel |
| Capacity of fuel tank | 5.0 gal (18.9 L) |
| Fuel consumption (combined) | Approx. 42 mpg (5.6 L / 100 km) |
| Electric | |
| Battery | 12V / 19 Ah, sealed, maintenance-free |
| Headlight | Halogen 55W low beam, 60W high beam |
| Position Light | Halogen |
| Turning light | Incandescent bulb |
| Tail light | Incandescent bulb |
| Suspension | |
| Front Suspension | 41.3 mm telescopic fork |
| Front travel | 5.1 in (130 mm) |
| Rear Suspension | Hidden, horizontal-mounted, coil-over shocks |
| Rear travel | 4.3 in (109 mm) |


